He's right, there is a fitness cost to seeing reality accurately, but there is also a benefit. the optimized solution is somewhere between disregarding reality & accurately seeing it.
His talk is undermined by the examples he gives. If seeing reality more accurately had as high a cost as it does in his models the beetles would out compete
In the model he presents, there are cases where agents knowing more about reality drive to extinction those that know less. Depends on the cost of information.
desktop eg, pixels are not the reality of the contents of the file, the bits on the hard drive are. But it is not a given that this applies to reality & our representations of reality.
At least in this paper & his talk, he does not show that we live in one of the situations/environments where natural selection drives truth to extinction, just that it is possible.
Beetle eg, do you think the beetles with a more accurate representation of reality would eventually evolve to distinguish female beetles from bottles thus allowing better survival?
eg learning about bacteria lead to a great increase in life expectancy which increases an individuals ability to generate wealth & pass it to their offspring allowing better survival.
that reality is not a red tomato and is nothing like a red tomato.” This statement is too strong. To flatly say “reality is not a red tomato” is not supported.
To say a tomato is not really a tomato but some other reality (like a collection of atoms that collectively have all the properties of a tomato) is semantics.
“Space time and object are not the nature of reality. When I have a perceptual experience I describe as a red tomato I am interacting with reality, but
that reality is not a red tomato and is nothing like a red tomato.” This statement is too strong. To flatly say “reality is not a red tomato” is not supported.
in reality there is only a quantum mess; whatever shapes & colours you see, or sounds you hear [or ..] are just patterns learned, interpreted and recognised by your brain - concepts
that was the point of his desktop monitor example towards the end of the talk. he's saying no matter how closely we look (even to quantum level) we still do not see true reality.
if accurate representation of reality just distracts, ppl w/ less accurate representations should be equally capable of survival. so someone on LSD 24/7 is equally capable of survival?
Imagine we could see beyond our visible spectrum. γ waves, radiowaves, everything. Would it be good,or would it just distract you? Of course we can find circumstances where it is good
In the beetle eg, the beetles already filter out most of the world. Those that evolve to differentiate females from bottles (ie more truly seeing reality) would survive.
In the models he makes in his articles there is a high cost for information. Under this condition blindly choosing environments can make something more competitive.
From his desktop eg, even seeing the world with more detail (ie seeing the pixels of an icon on the desktop) is not still not seeing reality (bits of info on hard drive).
Lol, sorry about that. Had a lot of thoughts watching that talk & looking into his work. Kind of a stream of consciousness but wanted it make my thoughts more clear.